Cash Seizure


Cash Seizures

If you have failed to pay your taxes, penalties, or interest, it’s essential to understand your rights and responsibilities under the law. The Louisiana Revised Statutes authorize the secretary to enforce tax collection through distraint and sale.

What is Distraint?

According to Revised Statute 47:1569, if a taxpayer fails to pay their tax debt, the secretary has the right to initiate the process of distraint and sale. Distraint, as defined in Revised Statute 47:1570, allows the secretary to levy upon and seize various types of property or rights to property to satisfy any outstanding tax, penalty, or interest due.

Types of Property That Can Be Seized

The most common forms of property subject to distraint are:

  • Bank Accounts
  • Wages
  • Real Estate
  • Stocks and Securities
  • Goods and Chattels
  • Effects
  • Evidences of Debt

However, it’s important to note that virtually any property of value can be seized and sold to settle a tax debt.

The Seizure Process

Revised Statute 47:1571 outlines the procedures for distraint, ensuring that the actions are conducted according to the law. If property is subject to distraint, Revised Statute 47:1572 provides for the surrender of such property, and Revised Statute 47:1573 governs the sale of seized property to cover the outstanding tax obligations.

Avoiding Seizure: What You Can Do

If you are facing a tax debt, it’s crucial to address the issue before distraint procedures are initiated. Reach out to a tax professional or contact the relevant tax authority to explore payment options, including installment agreements or other resolutions.

Updated March 03, 2025



Frequently-Asked Questions

Can the state seize my property if I don’t pay my outstanding tax liabilities?
Yes. When a taxpayer fails to pay any tax, penalty, or interest assessed, Revised Statute 47:1569 authorizes the secretary to enforce the tax collection by distraint and sale. Revised Statute 47:1570 defines distraint to mean the secretary’s right to levy upon and seize and sell any of the taxpayer’s property or rights to property including goods, chattels, effects, stocks, securities, bank accounts, evidences of debt, wages, real estate and other forms of property to satisfy any assessment of tax, penalty or interest due.

The properties most commonly seized are the taxpayer’s bank accounts and wages. However, other property can also be seized and sold for the payment of tax debt. Revised Statute 47:1571 prescribes the distraint procedures. Revised Statute 47:1572 provides for the surrender of property subject to distraint and Revised Statute 47:1573 provides for the sale of distrained property.

Filing Dates


News & Announcements

January 29, 2025

Louisiana state income tax filing begins Wednesday, Jan. 29

Louisiana Department of Revenue (LDR) will begin accepting 2024 state individual income tax returns on Wednesday, Jan. 29, 2025.

January 08, 2025

To reduce costs, LDR to cease mailing state sales tax returns to businesses

Louisiana Department of Revenue will cease printing and mailing copies of the Louisiana state sales tax return to businesses registered for sales tax in the state.

December 11, 2024

Tax preparer faces multiple felony fraud charges

A Terrebonne Parish woman faces multiple felony charges for the attempted theft of thousands of dollars in fraudulent state income tax refunds.


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